struct weapontable
{
   weapontable();

   char *flags;  /* Default flag set */
   char *name;   /* Descriptive name */
   float weight; /* Base weight */
   float cost;   /* Base cost/value */
   short type;   /* Weapon type */
   short wd;     /* Base damage */
   short skill;  /* Skill type */
   short damage; /* Damage type */
};

vector<weapontable*> w_table;

weapontable::weapontable()
{
   init_memory( &flags, &damage, sizeof( damage ) );
}

void save_weapontable()
{
   ofstream stream;

   stream.open( WTYPE_FILE );
   if( !stream.is_open() )
   {
      log_string( "Couldn't write to weapontypes file." );
      return;
   }

   for( int x = 0; x < TWTP_MAX; ++x )
   {
      stream << "#WTYPE" << endl;
      stream << "Type   " << weapon_type[x].type << endl;
      stream << "Name   " << weapon_type[x].name << endl;
      stream << "WD     " << weapon_type[x].wd << endl;
      stream << "Weight " << weapon_type[x].weight << endl;
      stream << "Cost   " << weapon_type[x].cost << endl;
      stream << "Skill  " << weapon_type[x].skill << endl;
      stream << "Damage " << weapon_type[x].damage << endl;
      stream << "Flags  " << weapon_type[x].flags << endl;
      stream << "End" << endl << endl;
   }
   stream.close();
}

void load_weapontable()
{
   ifstream stream;
   weapontable *wt;

   w_table.clear();

   stream.open( WTYPE_FILE );
   if( !stream.is_open() )
   {
      log_string( "Couldn't read from weapontypes file." );
      return;
   }

   do
   {
      string key, value;
      char buf[MSL];

      stream >> key;
      strip_lspace( key );

      stream.getline( buf, MSL );
      value = buf;
      strip_lspace( value );

      if( key == "#WTYPE" )
         wt = new weapontable;
      else if( key == "Type" )
         wt->type = atoi( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "Name" )
         wt->name = STRALLOC( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "WD" )
         wt->wd = atoi( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "Weight" )
         wt->weight = atoi( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "Cost" )
         wt->cost = atoi( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "Skill" )
         wt->skill = atoi( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "Damage" )
         wt->damage = atoi( value.c_str() );
      else if( key == "Flags" )
{
         wt->flags = STRALLOC( value.c_str() );
log_printf( ".... %s", wt->flags );
}
      else if( key == "End" )
         w_table.push_back( wt );
   }
   while( !stream.eof() );
   stream.close();
}

CMDF( do_wtsave )
{
   save_weapontable();
   ch->print( "Done.\r\n" );
}

CMDF( do_wtload )
{
   load_weapontable();
   for( int x = 0; x < w_table.size(); ++x )
   {
      weapontable *w = w_table[x];

      log_printf( "Type %d, Name %s, WD %d, Weight %d, Cost %d, Skill %d, Damage %d, Flags %s",
         w->type, w->name, w->wd, w->weight, w->cost, w->skill, w->damage, w->flags );
      ch->printf( "Type %d, Name %s, WD %d, Weight %d, Cost %d, Skill %d, Damage %d, Flags %s\r\n",
         w->type, w->name, w->wd, w->weight, w->cost, w->skill, w->damage, w->flags );
   }
}

Data file:

#WTYPE
Type   0
Name   Not Defined
WD     0
Weight 0
Cost   0
Skill  0
Damage 0
Flags  brittle
End

#WTYPE
Type   1
Name   Dagger
WD     4
Weight 4
Cost   200
Skill  2
Damage 6
Flags  anticleric antimonk metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   2
Name   Claw
WD     5
Weight 4
Cost   300
Skill  4
Damage 1
Flags  anticleric antimonk metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   3
Name   Shortsword
WD     6
Weight 6
Cost   500
Skill  1
Damage 6
Flags  anticleric antimonk antimage antinecro antidruid metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   4
Name   Longsword
WD     8
Weight 10
Cost   800
Skill  1
Damage 1
Flags  anticleric antimonk antimage antinecro antidruid metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   5
Name   Claymore
WD     10
Weight 20
Cost   1600
Skill  1
Damage 1
Flags  anticleric antimonk antimage antinecro antidruid antibard antirogue twohand metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   6
Name   Mace
WD     8
Weight 12
Cost   700
Skill  5
Damage 4
Flags  antimonk antimage antinecro antirogue metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   7
Name   Maul
WD     10
Weight 24
Cost   1500
Skill  5
Damage 4
Flags  antimonk antimage antinecro antirogue twohand metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   8
Name   Staff
WD     7
Weight 8
Cost   600
Skill  11
Damage 4
Flags  twohand
End

#WTYPE
Type   9
Name   Axe
WD     9
Weight 14
Cost   800
Skill  9
Damage 3
Flags  anticleric antimonk antimage antinecro antidruid antirogue metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   10
Name   War Axe
WD     11
Weight 26
Cost   1600
Skill  9
Damage 3
Flags  anticleric antimonk antimage antinecro antidruid antirogue twohand metal
End

#WTYPE
Type   11
Name   Spear
WD     7
Weight 10
Cost   600
Skill  10
Damage 7
Flags  antimage anticleric antinecro twohand
End

#WTYPE
Type   12
Name   Pike
WD     9
Weight 15
Cost   900
Skill  10
Damage 7
Flags  anticleric antimonk antimage antinecro antidruid antirogue twohand
End

#WTYPE
Type   13
Name   Whip
WD     5
Weight 2
Cost   150
Skill  3
Damage 5
Flags  antimonk organic
End

class foo
{
public:
  foo(void) { std::cout << "default" << std::endl; }
  foo(int a) { std::cout << "int" << std::endl; }
  explicit foo(long b) { std::cout << "long" << std::endl; }
};

  int main(void)
  {
    foo a; // default
    
    foo b = 5; // int

    foo* c = new foo; // default

    foo* d = (foo*)malloc( sizeof(foo) ); // none

    foo f = (long)10; // none

    foo g( (long)10 ); // long

    return 0;
  }